Climate

Definition

Climate refers to the long-term weather patterns in a particular region or the planet as a whole.

Expanded Explanation

Climate is more than just the day-to-day state of the atmosphere. It’s the aggregate of weather conditions, including temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind, and other factors, averaged over an extended period of time (usually over 30 years).

The Role of Climate

Climate plays a crucial role in determining the flora, fauna, and human societies that can exist in a specific region. It influences various aspects of our lives, from the clothes we wear to the types of houses we build, the food we grow, and even the diseases we’re likely to encounter.

Climate Change

Climate change refers to the long-term alteration in Earth’s average weather patterns. This shift, often linked to human activities such as deforestation and burning fossil fuels, has far-reaching impacts on ecosystems and human societies.

Examples

Example 1: The Sahara Desert has a dry climate characterized by minimal rainfall and high temperatures.
Example 2: The Amazon rainforest has a tropical climate, with high temperatures and high rainfall throughout the year.

Visual Aids

The Climate Book: The Facts and the Solutions Hardcover

External Resources

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This glossary term “climate” is central to understanding the complex interactions of our planet’s systems and the challenges posed by climate change.

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