Pickle Jar Lakes: Complete 2025 Guide to Alberta’s Hidden Alpine Gems

📘 Table of Contents

What Makes Pickle Jar Lakes Special?

Pickle Jar Lakes stands out as a true gem in Kananaskis Country, offering four distinct alpine lakes in a single spectacular hike that showcases the very best of the Canadian Rockies.

• Four unique alpine lakes: Each of the Pickle Jar Lakes offers its own character, from the dramatic first lake with its stunning mountain backdrop to the crystal-clear third lake that photographers absolutely adore. The series of paternoster lakes creates a natural staircase effect that’s both geologically fascinating and visually stunning.
• Incredible biodiversity: The lakes are home to genetically pure westslope cutthroat trout, a threatened species that’s considered a living treasure of Alberta’s mountain ecosystems. The surrounding alpine meadows burst with wildflowers including Indian paintbrush, mountain avens, and alpine forget-me-nots during peak summer months.
• Accessible alpine adventure: Unlike many high-altitude destinations that require technical climbing skills, Pickle Jar Lakes offers genuine alpine scenery through a well-maintained trail that most intermediate hikers can tackle. The reward-to-effort ratio is simply outstanding.
• Rich cultural history: The area has been used by Indigenous peoples for thousands of years, and the lakes were later “discovered” by early European explorers who were amazed by the abundance of trout – leading to the charming “pickle jar” name that persists today.

What truly sets this destination apart is the dramatic transition from dense forest to open alpine terrain, culminating in views that rival anything you’d find in Banff or Jasper National Parks. The cirque setting creates a natural amphitheatre that amplifies the grandeur of the surrounding peaks, making every photo look like a postcard.

How Difficult is the Pickle Jar Lakes Hike?

The Pickle Jar Lakes hike is rated as moderately strenuous, requiring good fitness but no technical climbing skills, making it perfect for intermediate hikers looking to step up their game.

• Distance and elevation: The complete hike covers 10.8 kilometres (6.7 miles) return with 680 metres (2,230 feet) of elevation gain. Most hikers complete the journey in 4-6 hours depending on rest stops and photography time at the lakes.
• Terrain challenges: The trail features steady uphill climbing through mixed forest, followed by alpine meadows and a final steep rocky section. The most challenging part is the last 200 metres to the first lake, which involves scrambling over loose rock and navigating some exposed sections.
• Trail conditions: As an unofficial trail, the path isn’t maintained by Alberta Parks, but heavy foot traffic has created a well-defined route. Expect some muddy sections in early season, loose shale near the lakes, and potential rockslide debris that’s been cleared by fellow hikers.
• Physical requirements: You’ll need good cardiovascular fitness for the sustained uphill sections, strong ankles for the rocky terrain, and comfortable hiking boots with excellent traction. Trekking poles are highly recommended for both ascent and descent.

The beauty of this hike lies in its progression – you start in shaded forest, emerge into flower-filled meadows with expanding views, then culminate in dramatic alpine scenery. Each section offers its own rewards, so even if you don’t make it to all four lakes, you’ll still experience something special.

What Permits Do You Need for Pickle Jar Lakes?

All visitors to Pickle Jar Lakes must have a valid Kananaskis Conservation Pass, which is separate from National Parks passes and helps fund trail maintenance and conservation efforts throughout the region.

• Kananaskis Conservation Pass details: Daily passes cost $15 while annual passes are $90, registered to your license plate and covering all passengers. The pass is required for parking anywhere in Kananaskis Country and the Bow Valley Corridor, with enforcement through license plate scanning.
• Where to buy passes: Purchase online at alberta.ca before your visit (recommended) or at visitor centres including the Kananaskis Visitor Information Centre at Barrier Lake. Passes can be bought until 11:59 PM on your visit day, but advance purchase ensures no delays.
• Fishing license requirements: If you plan to fish at Pickle Jar Lakes, you’ll need a valid Alberta Sportfishing License available online or at sporting goods stores. Special catch-and-release regulations apply to protect the threatened westslope cutthroat trout populations.
• Additional considerations: No camping permits are available for Pickle Jar Lakes as overnight camping is prohibited. The area is part of critical habitat for endangered species, so all activities must follow Leave No Trace principles.

Budget-conscious visitors should know that exemptions exist for Indigenous peoples with status cards, low-income individuals with benefit cards, and volunteers who’ve contributed 40+ hours to Kananaskis conservation efforts. Check the official website for current exemption criteria and application processes.

Where is the Pickle Jar Lakes Trailhead?

The Pickle Jar Lakes trailhead is located at the Lantern Creek Day Use Area on Highway 40, about 90 minutes south of Calgary and accessible only during the summer season when Highwood Pass is open.

• Driving directions from Calgary: Take Highway 22 south through Black Diamond to Longview, then west on Highway 541 which becomes Highway 40 at Kananaskis Country. The Lantern Creek parking lot is 61 kilometres from Longview on the west side of the highway. Look for the large day-use area with pit toilets and picnic tables.
• Parking and facilities: The parking lot accommodates about 40 vehicles but fills up quickly on weekends, often by 8 AM during peak season. Overflow parking along the highway is common but risky. Facilities include pit toilets, garbage bins, and picnic tables, but no potable water or cell service.
• Finding the trailhead: The actual trailhead is across Highway 40 from the parking lot! Walk north along the highway about 100 metres, carefully cross the road, and look for the small trail sign near Lantern Creek. This is where many hikers get confused, so double-check your location before starting.
• Seasonal access: Highway 40 south of Highwood Pass is closed annually from December 1 to June 14, making Pickle Jar Lakes completely inaccessible during this period except by extremely long bike rides. Plan your visit between mid-June and late November for guaranteed road access.

For those staying in Canmore or Banff, the drive takes about 2 hours and offers spectacular mountain scenery along the way. Consider combining your Pickle Jar Lakes visit with other Kananaskis lakes adventures to maximize your time in this incredible region.

What Should You Bring to Pickle Jar Lakes?

Proper preparation is essential for a safe and enjoyable Pickle Jar Lakes adventure, especially given the alpine environment and potential for rapidly changing weather conditions.

• Essential safety gear: Bear spray (mandatory in grizzly country), first aid kit, headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries, and a whistle for emergencies. A GPS device or smartphone with offline maps is crucial since cell service is non-existent throughout most of the trail.
• Clothing and footwear: Sturdy hiking boots with excellent ankle support and aggressive tread, moisture-wicking layers, waterproof jacket, warm hat and gloves (even in summer), and sun hat with UV protection. Alpine conditions can change from sunny to stormy in minutes.
• Hiking equipment: Trekking poles are highly recommended for the steep, rocky sections, especially on descent. Bring a comfortable daypack (30-40L capacity), plenty of water (3+ litres per person), high-energy snacks, and a comfortable seat pad for lakeside breaks.
• Photography gear: The lakes offer incredible photo opportunities, so bring extra batteries (cold drains them quickly), lens cleaning cloth, and consider a polarizing filter to reduce glare from the water. A lightweight tripod can help with those perfect mountain reflection shots.

Smart hikers also pack emergency supplies including extra food, emergency shelter or space blanket, waterproof matches, and basic repair kit for gear. The alpine environment is unforgiving, and weather can deteriorate quickly even on perfect summer days. For comprehensive gear recommendations, check out our ultimate hiking preparation guide for more detailed equipment lists.

Can You Fish at Pickle Jar Lakes?

Fishing at Pickle Jar Lakes offers a unique opportunity to catch genetically pure westslope cutthroat trout, but strict catch-and-release regulations protect these threatened native fish populations.

• Fish species and regulations: The lakes contain westslope cutthroat trout, designated as threatened under Alberta’s Wildlife Act and considered critical habitat for species recovery. All fishing must be catch-and-release only, with barbless hooks required and bait fishing prohibited to minimize stress on the fish.
• Fishing licenses and permits: A valid Alberta Sportfishing License is mandatory, available online or at sporting goods stores. Conservation officers regularly patrol the area and fines for violations can exceed $100,000, especially for keeping fish illegally. The license also supports habitat conservation efforts.
• Best fishing techniques: Fly fishing with small dry flies, nymphs, or streamers works best in these clear alpine waters. The fish are often visible in the shallow areas, making sight fishing exciting but challenging. Early morning and evening typically offer the best action when insect activity peaks.
• Fishing pressure and success: Despite heavy angling pressure (average 57 rod-hours per hectare), catch rates remain excellent at 2.5-3.9 fish per hour, indicating healthy, resilient populations. The third lake is generally considered the most productive, while the first lake offers the most scenic fishing experience.

The fishing experience here is about far more than catching fish – it’s about connecting with Alberta’s natural heritage and contributing to conservation efforts. These westslope cutthroat trout have survived here for thousands of years, and responsible angling helps ensure future generations can enjoy this incredible experience.

When is the Best Time to Visit Pickle Jar Lakes?

The optimal time for visiting Pickle Jar Lakes is July through September when Highway 40 is open, weather is most stable, and wildflowers are at their peak throughout the alpine meadows.

• Peak season (July-August): Warmest weather with daytime temperatures reaching 15-25°C, but also the busiest period with weekend parking lots full by 8 AM. Wildflowers are spectacular, snow has melted from most trail sections, and all four lakes are easily accessible. Expect crowds but also the most reliable conditions.
• Shoulder season (June/September): June offers fewer crowds and rushing snowmelt waterfalls, but potential snow patches and muddy trail conditions. September brings stunning fall colors, crisp air, and reduced insect activity, but weather becomes increasingly unpredictable with potential early snowfall.
• Weekday vs weekend visits: Weekdays offer dramatically fewer crowds (sometimes 80% less traffic), better parking availability, and more peaceful lake experiences. Wildlife sightings are also more likely when human activity is reduced. Weekend warriors should arrive before 7 AM for best parking and trail conditions.
• Weather considerations: Alpine weather changes rapidly – sunny morning conditions can turn to afternoon thunderstorms with lightning danger above treeline. Check Environment Canada forecasts and be prepared to turn back if threatening weather develops. Morning starts typically offer the most stable conditions.

For photographers, the golden hours around sunrise and sunset offer the most dramatic lighting, but this requires either very early starts or overnight camping (which is prohibited). Mid-morning light often provides the best balance of good lighting and comfortable temperatures for the hike up to the lakes.

What Wildlife Might You See at Pickle Jar Lakes?

Pickle Jar Lakes sits in prime wildlife habitat where grizzly bears, black bears, mountain goats, and numerous other species thrive, making wildlife encounters both thrilling and potentially dangerous.

• Bear safety essentials: Both grizzly and black bears frequent the area, attracted by huckleberries, alpine vegetation, and fish. Bear encounters have been documented on this trail, including a serious mauling incident in recent years. Always hike in groups of 4+, make noise, carry bear spray in an accessible holster, and know how to use it properly.
• Mountain wildlife: Mountain goats are occasionally spotted on the cliffs surrounding the cirque, while bighorn sheep may be seen on the approach slopes. Hoary marmots and pikas are common around the lakes, their whistles echoing off the rock walls. Golden-mantled ground squirrels and Clark’s nutcrackers are frequent visitors to lunch spots.
• Alpine birds: White-tailed ptarmigan may be encountered in the higher elevations, along with gray jays, mountain bluebirds, and various raptors including golden eagles. The pristine alpine environment supports diverse bird life that’s often more active in early morning hours.
• Aquatic life: Besides the famous westslope cutthroat trout, the lakes support various aquatic insects that form the base of the food web. Dragonflies and water striders are common surface dwellers, while the clear water allows observation of underwater life including freshwater shrimp and aquatic worms.

Wildlife encounters add magic to the Pickle Jar Lakes experience, but they require respect and preparation. The area’s designation as critical habitat for several species means human visitors are guests in a carefully balanced ecosystem. Understanding and following wildlife safety protocols isn’t just about personal safety – it’s about preserving these incredible wild places for future generations to experience.

Trail Map and Navigation for Pickle Jar Lakes

Successful navigation to Pickle Jar Lakes requires proper maps, GPS backup, and understanding of the unofficial trail system that isn’t maintained or clearly marked by Alberta Parks.

• Essential maps and resources: The Gem Trek Kananaskis Lakes map provides the most detailed trail information, while AllTrails offers GPS tracks downloadable for offline use. The trail isn’t marked on official Alberta Parks maps since it’s considered an unofficial route, so third-party resources are crucial.
• Key navigation waypoints: After crossing Highway 40, the trail follows Lantern Creek briefly before turning northeast into the forest. At approximately 3.5 km, you’ll reach a high pass with views toward Mist Mountain – this is your checkpoint before descending to the lakes. The first lake is visible from the pass, confirming you’re on track.
• Common navigation mistakes: Many hikers miss the trailhead by not crossing the highway from the parking lot. Others follow Picklejar Creek instead of Lantern Creek, leading to dead ends. The trail braids in several locations, especially around the lakes, so stick to the most worn paths and use established campsites as navigation aids.
• Emergency planning: Cell service is non-existent throughout the hike, so offline maps and GPS devices are essential. Leave detailed trip plans with someone reliable, including expected return times and emergency contact procedures. Consider carrying a satellite communicator for serious emergencies in this remote location.

The route follows an ancient game trail that’s been used for thousands of years, so trust the well-worn path and don’t overthink the navigation. When in doubt, follow the most established track – generations of hikers and wildlife have carved the most efficient route to these spectacular alpine lakes. For more advanced navigation techniques specific to Kananaskis, explore our comprehensive guide to the best Kananaskis hiking trails.

Conclusion

Pickle Jar Lakes represents everything that makes Alberta’s mountain wilderness so special – pristine alpine scenery, diverse wildlife, incredible fishing opportunities, and that sense of adventure that comes from exploring one of the Rocky Mountains’ hidden gems. Whether you’re drawn by the promise of crystal-clear lakes, the challenge of a rewarding mountain hike, or the chance to fish for threatened westslope cutthroat trout, this destination delivers an unforgettable Canadian Rockies experience.

Remember that with this privilege comes responsibility. As one of Kananaskis Country’s most popular unofficial trails, Pickle Jar Lakes needs every visitor to follow Leave No Trace principles, respect wildlife habitat, and help preserve this incredible place for future generations. Pack out all trash, stay on established trails, and fish responsibly with proper licenses and catch-and-release techniques.

Ready to experience the magic of Pickle Jar Lakes for yourself? Start planning your adventure today by purchasing your Kananaskis Conservation Pass, checking current trail conditions, and preparing properly for this spectacular alpine journey. Your Rocky Mountain adventure awaits!

Sources and References

This article was researched using the following authoritative sources to provide you with the most accurate and up-to-date information about Pickle Jar Lakes:

• AllTrails – Picklejar Lakes Trail Information
• Alberta Parks – Official Trail Information
• Alberta.ca – Kananaskis Conservation Pass
• Government of Canada – Westslope Cutthroat Trout Recovery Strategy
• The Banff Blog – Comprehensive Hiking Guide
• Alberta Fishing Regulations
• Hike Bike Travel – Detailed Trail Guide

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